• 文献标题:   Adsorptive removal of an anionic dye Congo red by flower-like hierarchical magnesium oxide (MgO)-graphene oxide composite microspheres
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   XU J, XU DF, ZHU BC, CHENG B, JIANG CJ
  • 作者关键词:   mgo microsphere, graphene oxide, flowerlike, congo red, adsorption
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0169-4332 EI 1873-5584
  • 通讯作者地址:   Wuhan Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   40
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.11.232
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Flower-like magnesium oxide (MgO) microspheres and MgO-graphene oxide (GO) composites with an average diameter of 500 nm and hierarchical structure were synthesized through an ethylene glycolmediated self-assembly process. The adsorption of Congo red (CR) by the prepared samples was evaluated in water under ambient conditions. The equilibrium adsorption isotherms of CR on the as-prepared samples could be described by the Langmuir model. The MgO-GO microspheres prepared with 0.5 wt% GO showed higher adsorption capacity (237.0 mg/g) than the MgO microspheres (227.7 mg/g). Adsorption kinetics results of CR indicated that pseudo-second-order kinetic equation could well explain the adsorption kinetics behaviors of CR. These findings indicate that the MgO-GO composite microspheres are potential adsorbents for effective removal of Congo red from wastewater. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.