• 文献标题:   Octadecylamine-Grafted Graphene Oxide Helps the Dispersion of Carbon Nanotubes in Ethylene Vinyl Acetate
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   JIA LC, JIAO ZH, YAN DX, LI ZM
  • 作者关键词:   carbon nanotube, homogeneous dispersion, ethylene vinyl acetate, mechanical performance, electrical conductivity
  • 出版物名称:   POLYMERS
  • ISSN:   2073-4360
  • 通讯作者地址:   Sichuan Univ
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.3390/polym9090397
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

In this paper, the dispersion of carbon nanotube (CNT) in ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) is demonstrated to be significantly improved by the addition of octadecylamine (ODA)-grafted graphene oxide (GO) (GO-ODA). Compared to the CNT/EVA composite, the resultant GO-ODA/CNT/EVA (G-CNT/EVA) composite shows simultaneous increases in tensile strength, Young's modulus and elongation at break. Notably, the elongation at break of the G-CNT/EVA composite still maintains a relatively high value of 1268% at 2.0 wt % CNT content, which is more than 1.6 times higher than that of CNT/EVA composite (783%). This should be attributed to the homogeneous dispersion of CNT as well as the strong interfacial interaction between CNT and EVA originating from the solubilization effect of GO-ODA. Additionally, the G-CNT/EVA composites exhibit superior electrical conductivity at low CNT contents but inferior value at high CNT contents, compared to that for the CNT/EVA composite, which depends on the balance of CNT dispersion and the preservation of insulating GO-ODA. Our strategy provides a new pathway to prepare high performance polymer composites with well-dispersed CNT.