• 文献标题:   Preparation of Graphene Quantum Dots/Ag Nanoparticles Nanocomposites for Colorimetric Detection of H2O2 and Glucose
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   XIA C, HAI X, CHEN S, CHEN XW, WANG JH
  • 作者关键词:   graphene quantum dots/ ag nanopartides nanocomposite, peroxidaselike activity, hydrogen peroxide, glucose
  • 出版物名称:   CHINESE JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
  • ISSN:   0253-3820 EI 1872-2040
  • 通讯作者地址:   Northeastern Univ
  • 被引频次:   7
  • DOI:   10.11895/j.issn.0253-3820.150568
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Graphene quantum dots/Ag nanoparticles nanocomposite (GQDs/ AgNPs) was prepared via in. situ growth of AgNPs on the surface of GQDs, in which GQDs served as both reducing agent and stabilizer. The as. prepared nanocomposites were mono-dispersed with an average diameter of less than 30 nm. The obtained GQDs@ AgNPs nanocomposites exhibited excellent intrinsic peroxidese-like activity, which could catalyze the oxidization of 3,3', 5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) by H2O2 to produce a colour product. Steady. state kinetic assays showed that the catalytic activity of GQDs/ AgNPs towards H2O2 fitted well with typical Michaelis-Menten kinetic model, followed by the ping-pong mechanism. Compared with the horseradish peroxidase (HRP), GQDs/ AgNPs showed higher affinity towards TMB and H2O2 substrate. Based on the intrinsic peroxidese-like activity of GQDs/ AgNPs nanocomposites and the production of H2O2 after the oxidation of glucose, a colorimetric method was developed for the detection of H2O2 and glucose, along with detection limit of 0. 18 mu mol/L and 1. 6 mu mol/L, respectively. The present method was applied to the detection of glucose in human serum, and the obtained results agreed with that obtained by reference method.