• 文献标题:   Nonlinear plasmonic dispersion and coupling analysis in the symmetric graphene sheets waveguide
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   JIANG XQ, YUAN HM, SUN XD
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
  • ISSN:   2045-2322
  • 通讯作者地址:   Harbin Inst Technol
  • 被引频次:   4
  • DOI:   10.1038/srep39309
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

We study the nonlinear dispersion and coupling properties of the graphene-bounded dielectric slab waveguide at near-THz/THz frequency range, and then reveal the mechanism of symmetry breaking in nonlinear graphene waveguide. We analyze the influence of field intensity and chemical potential on dispersion relation, and find that the nonlinearity of graphene affects strongly the dispersion relation. As the chemical potential decreases, the dispersion properties change significantly. Antisymmetric and asymmetric branches disappear and only symmetric one remains. A nonlinear coupled mode theory is established to describe the dispersion relations and its variation, which agrees with the numerical results well. Using the nonlinear couple model we reveal the reason of occurrence of asymmetric mode in the nonlinear waveguide.