• 文献标题:   Thermoelectric behavior of aerogels based on graphene and multi-walled carbon nanotube nanocomposites
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHAO LJ, SUN XJ, LEI ZY, ZHAO JH, WU JR, LI Q, ZHANG AP
  • 作者关键词:   carboncarbon composites cccs, electrical propertie, thermal propertie, porosity energy conversion
  • 出版物名称:   COMPOSITES PART BENGINEERING
  • ISSN:   1359-8368 EI 1879-1069
  • 通讯作者地址:   Sichuan Univ
  • 被引频次:   21
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.compositesb.2015.08.063
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

In this work, we presented that the Seebeck coefficient and electrical conductivity can be increased simultaneously in aerogels based on graphene and multi-walled carbon nanotube (graphene-MWCNT) nanocomposites, and at the same time the thermal conductivity is depressed due to 3D porous skeleton structure. As a result, graphene-MWCNT aerogels possess ultra-low thermal conductivities (similar to 0.056 W m(-1) K-1) and apparent density (similar to 24 kg m(-3)), thereafter the figure of merit (ZT) of similar to 0.001 is achieved. Although the ZT value is too low for practical application as a thermoelectric (TE) material, the unique structure in this project provides a potential way to overcome the challenge in bulk semiconductors that increasing electrical conductivity generally leads to decreased Seebeck coefficient and enhanced thermal conductivity. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.