• 文献标题:   Synthesis of flake-like graphene from nickel-coated polyacrylonitrile polymer
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KWON HJ, HA JM, YOO SH, ALI G, CHO SO
  • 作者关键词:   polyacrylonitrile, graphene, pyrolysi, graphene flake, nickel
  • 出版物名称:   NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS
  • ISSN:   1556-276X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Korea Adv Inst Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   10
  • DOI:   10.1186/1556-276X-9-618
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

Graphene can be synthesized from polyacrylonitrile (PAN) polymer through pyrolysis. A metal catalyst such as nickel (Ni) is required for the conversion of the polymer to graphene. The metal catalysts can be placed either atop or underneath the polymer precursor. We observed that spatially non-uniform and disconnected graphene was fabricated when PAN film coated with a Ni layer was pyrolyzed, resulting in flake-like graphene. Formation of the flake-like graphene is attributed to the dewetting of the Ni layer coated on the PAN film. Dewetting phenomenon can be reduced by decreasing the pyrolysis temperature, and hence, more uniform graphene could be prepared. The effects of Ni coating thickness and the pyrolysis temperature on the fabricated graphene have been experimentally analyzed.