• 文献标题:   Pomegranate-Inspired Graphene Parcel Enables High-Performance Dendrite-Free Lithium Metal Anodes
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHANG L, MA T, YANG YW, LIU YF, ZHOU PH, PAN Z, HU BC, HE CX, YU SH
  • 作者关键词:   lithium metal anode, bioinspired structural material, graphene, lithium metal batterie, microrod
  • 出版物名称:   ADVANCED SCIENCE
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1002/advs.202203178 EA AUG 2022
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

Uncontrolled lithium dendrites seriously hinder the commercialization of lithium metal batteries in comparison to the durable lithium-ion batteries. Herein, inspired by squashy pomegranate structure, a novel loading strategy of metallic lithium (Li) is introduced to construct dendrite-free Li metal anodes through porous reduced graphene oxide/Au (PRGO/Au) composite microrods (MRs) as unique storage parcels. The abundant internal voids and robust host structure are capable of achieving high mass loading of Li metal and effectively alleviating the conceivable volume change during cycling, accompanied by the preferential selective plating/stripping of Li inside the graphene-based MRs with the embedded Au nanonuclei. As a result, the obtained PRGO/Au-Li anodes deliver a long-lifespan stable cycling up to 600 h with a high specific capacity of approximate to 2140 mA h g(-1) and voltage hysteresis as low as 20 mV in the absence of dendrites. The assembled full cells exhibit excellent rate capability and cycling stability. This work provides an alternative strategy to construct advanced high-energy-density lithium batteries via the unique 1D bioinspired graphene-based packaging strategy.