• 文献标题:   Electro-thermal RF modeling and performance analysis of graphene nanoribbon interconnects
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DAS S, DAS D, RAHAMAN H
  • 作者关键词:   multilayer gnr, rf model, mfp, topcontact gnr, sidecontact gnr, intercalation doping
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL ELECTRONICS
  • ISSN:   1569-8025 EI 1572-8137
  • 通讯作者地址:   Assam Univ
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1007/s10825-018-1245-2
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

This paper presents an electro-thermal radio frequency (RF) model and performance analysis for multilayer graphene nanoribbon (MLGNR) interconnects. The number of conduction channels is calculated as a function of temperature and Fermi energy. A comprehensive model is developed to calculate the temperature dependent effective mean free path (MFP) considering different scattering mechanisms. The RF model of doped and undoped metallic top-contact (TC), as well as side-contact (SC) MLGNR interconnects is demonstrated using ABCD parameter based multi-conductor transmission line formalism. The RF performance of arsenic pentafluoride (AsF5), lithium (Li) and ferric chloride (FeCl3) intercalation doped TC-MLGNR interconnects is investigated and compared with pristine (undoped) TC and SC-MLGNR interconnects for different temperatures. For the first time, our investigation shows that the electro-thermal RF performance of TC-MLGNR can be improved by intercalation doping. It is found that AsF5, Li and FeCl3 intercalated top-contact MLGNR can operate up to a few GHz for semi-global interconnects (100 mu m) and several MHz for global interconnects (500 mu m). Our analysis also proves that the Li intercalated TC-MLGNR shows the best RF performance as compared to conventional copper, pristine, and other type of intercalation doped TC-MLGNR interconnects over the chip operating temperature range from 233 to 378 K. The performance of Li intercalated TC-MLGNR has been found to be improved further by increasing the specularity during fabrication.