• 文献标题:   Fabrication of poly(beta-cyclodextrin)-conjugated magnetic graphene oxide by surface-initiated RAFT polymerization for synergetic adsorption of heavy metal ions and organic pollutants
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG JJ, ZHANG WH, WEI J
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
  • ISSN:   2050-7488 EI 2050-7496
  • 通讯作者地址:   Yancheng Inst Technol
  • 被引频次:   23
  • DOI:   10.1039/c8ta09250h
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

In order to realize synergetic adsorption of heavy metal ions and organic pollutants, poly(beta-cyclodextrin)-conjugated magnetic graphene oxide (MGO@poly(beta-CD)) was designed and fabricated. The MGO@poly(beta-CD) was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and vibrating sample magnetometry, respectively. Results indicated that the MGO@poly(beta-CD) was successfully prepared and the adsorbent could be separated easily once an external magnetic field was applied. The adsorption behaviors of Cd2+ and sulfamethazine (SMT) by MGO@poly(beta-CD) in the single and binary systems were investigated. The adsorption amounts of both Cd2+ and SMT were pH-dependent, and the increase in the ionic strength of solutions resulted in significant decrease of their adsorption amounts. The adsorption of Cd2+ and SMT on MGO@poly(beta-CD) was achieved by different mechanisms, respectively. The sorption of Cd2+ was related to complexation and electrostatic interactions, while the removal of SMT was realized by hydrogen bonding, host-guest supramolecular and pi-pi interactions. The synergetic adsorption of Cd2+ and SMT in the binary systems was attributed to interactions between loaded Cd2+ (SMT) and free SMT (Cd2+) in solutions. These results provided valuable information for designing novel adsorbents that can be used for synergetic adsorption of heavy metal ions and organic pollutants.