• 文献标题:   Flexible and multi-form solid-state supercapacitors based on polyaniline/graphene oxide/CNT composite films and fibers
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   JIANG QY, SHANG YY, SUN YP, YANG YW, HOU SY, ZHANG YJ, XU J, CAO AY
  • 作者关键词:   multiform supercapacitor, polyaniline, graphene oxide, carbon nanotube, flexible film, stretchable fiber
  • 出版物名称:   DIAMOND RELATED MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   0925-9635 EI 1879-0062
  • 通讯作者地址:   Zhengzhou Univ
  • 被引频次:   11
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.diamond.2019.01.004
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Solid-state supercapacitors (SSCs) are under intensive study during recent years; rational design of the electrode structure and device configuration is essential to bring high performance and enable flexibility. Here, we designed a mutually intercalated composite structure consisting of pseudo-polymer (polyaniline, PANI), graphene oxide (GO) and carbon nanotubes (CNTs), in various forms such as planar films or helical fibers. In the prepared PANI/GO/CNT composite films, PANI and GO were uniformly embedded among stacked CNT networks resulting in a synergistic effect from all components; as a result, the film with tunable PANI loading exhibited a specific capacitance of 729.3 F/g (510.5 mF/cm(2)) at 1 A/g in three-electrode configuration, and symmetric SSCs made by these films showed stable performance upon large-degree bending for 500 cycles. The composite film was further over-twisted into a helical fiber and constructed to fiber-shaped SSCs, which could work stably at elongations as much as 80%. Our polymer/carbon nanostructure composite electrodes that can work under different forms (films or fibers) have potential applications as flexible, stretchable and wearable energy storage devices and textiles.