• 文献标题:   2D Nanocomposite of g-C3N4 and TiN Embedded N-Doped Graphene for Photoelectrochemical Reduction of Water Using Sunlight
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SHANKER GS, BHOSALE R, OGALE S, NAG A
  • 作者关键词:   gc3n4:tinndoped graphene nanocomposite 2d nanocomposite, h2 production, solardriven photoelectrocatalysi, water splitting
  • 出版物名称:   ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   2196-7350
  • 通讯作者地址:   IISER
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1002/admi.201801488
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting is a sustainable pathway for solar to hydrogen conversion. Graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) nanosheets have the suitable bandgap and band-edge energies to act as a visible-light photocatalyst for water splitting, but the fast recombination of photoexcited electron-hole pair limits the efficiency. Herein, N-doped few-layer graphene (NFG) dressed with titanium nitride (TiN) nanocrystals (TiN-NFG) is introduced as an efficient co-catalyst which improved the water reduction activity of g-C3N4 by 16 times. The 2D nanocomposite of g-C3N4:TiN-NFG has an extended interface for efficient separation of photoexcited electron-hole pair through electron transfer from g-C3N4 to TiN-NFG. The metal-like electronic structure of TiN in combination with good charge conducting capability of NFG reduces the charge transfer resistance at the electrode/electrolyte interface. Both these aspects are responsible for the enhanced PEC activity leading to a photocurrent density of -196 mu A cm(-2) at 0.11 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode as a photocathode for the g-C3N4:TiN-NFG nanocomposite. The nanocomposite is stable, low cost (free from noble metals), and the extent of enhancement in the PEC efficiency for reduction reaction is remarkable compared to prior literature.