▎ 摘 要
We consider the optical properties of finite systems composed of a series of graphene sheets separated by thin dielectric layers. Because these systems respond as conductors to electric fields in the plane of the graphene sheets and as insulators to perpendicular electric fields, they can be expected to have properties similar to those of hyperbolic metamaterials. We show that under typical experimental conditions graphene/dielectric multilayers have enhanced Purcell factors, and enhanced photonic densities of states in both the terahertz (THz) and midinfrared (mid-IR) frequency range. These behaviors can be traced to the coupled plasmon modes of the multilayer graphene system. We show that these results can be obtained with just a few layers of graphene.