• 文献标题:   Nonenzymatic H2O2 Electrochemical Sensor Based on SnO2-NPs Coated Polyethylenimine Functionalized Graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIU YQ, WANG L, YANG LX, ZHAN Y, ZOU LN, YE BX
  • 作者关键词:   hydrogen peroxide, graphene, polyethylenimine, nonenzymatic sensor, sno2
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROANALYSIS
  • ISSN:   1040-0397 EI 1521-4109
  • 通讯作者地址:   Zhengzhou Univ
  • 被引频次:   4
  • DOI:   10.1002/elan.201700175
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

This paper demonstrated using polyethylenimine (PEI)-functionalized graphene (Gr) incorporating tin oxide (SnO2) hybrid nanocomposite as a platform for nonenzymatic H2O2 electrochemical sensor. The results of UV-vis spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction (XRD) confirmed the simultaneous formation of tin oxide (SnO2) nanocomposite and reduction of graphene oxide (GO). Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images showed a uniform distribution of nanometer-sized tin oxide nanoparticles on the grapheme sheets, which could be achieved using stannous chloride (SnCl2) complex instead of tin oxide as precursor. The electrochemical measurements, including cyclic voltammetry (CV) and amperometric performance (I-t), showed that the PEI-functionalized Gr supported SnO2 (SnO2-PEI-Gr) exhibited an excellent electrocatalytic activity toward the H2O2. The corresponding calibration curve of the current response showed a linear detection range of 9x10(-6)approximate to 1.64x10(-3)molL(-1), while the limit of detection was estimated to be 1x10(-6)molL(-1). Electrochemical studies indicated that SnO2 and functionalized Gr worked synergistically for the detection of H2O2.