• 文献标题:   Green fabricated reduced graphene oxide: evaluation of its application as nano-carrier for pH-sensitive drug delivery
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MA NX, ZHANG BH, LIU J, ZHANG P, LI ZB, LUAN YX
  • 作者关键词:   green chemistry, graphene oxide, reduced graphene oxide, drug carrier
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS
  • ISSN:   0378-5173 EI 1873-3476
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shandong Univ
  • 被引频次:   23
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ijpharm.2015.10.081
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

A green and mild approach for the preparation of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) was proposed by using riboflavin-5'-phosphate sodium salt dihydrate as a reducing reagent and stabilizer without any other reagent. The fabricated nano-rGO was systematically evaluated for its application as nano-carrier for pH-sensitive drug delivery. The hemolytic toxicity test indicated the as-prepared nano-rGO had negligible hemolytic activity, which demonstrating its safety in drug delivery system. Doxorubicin hydrochloride (DOX) as a model drug was successfully attached onto the surface of nano-rGO via strong pi-pi stacking interaction. Compared with common carriers, the obtained DOX-loaded nano-rGO nanohybrid exhibited characteristics of high drug loading content, good stability, pH-sensitive and sustainable release of drugs. Cytotoxicity assay results suggested such nanohybrid exhibited effective cytotoxicity to MCF-7 and A549 cells by nonspecific endocytosis mechanism. Therefore, the present green fabricated rGO could be a good candidate as an ideal nano-carrier for drug delivery and controlled release. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.