• 文献标题:   Stabilized Li-decoration and enhanced hydrogen storage on reduced graphene oxides
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LUO D, ZHANG XQ, CHEN HS
  • 作者关键词:   reversible hydrogen storage, reduced graphene oxide, li decoration, li4o/li3oh cluster
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
  • ISSN:   0360-3199 EI 1879-3487
  • 通讯作者地址:   Northwest Normal Univ
  • 被引频次:   4
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.09.183
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Hydrogen storage properties of Li-decorated graphene oxides containing epoxy and hydroxyl groups are studied by using density functional theory. The Li atoms form Li4O/Li3OH clusters and are anchored strongly on the graphene surface with binding energies of -3.20 and -2.84 eV. The clusters transfer electrons to the graphene substrate, and the Li atoms exist as Li+ cations with strong adsorption ability for H-2 molecules. Each Li atom can adsorb at least 2H(2) molecules with adsorption energies greater than -0.20 eV/H-2. The hydrogen storage properties of Li-decorated graphene at different oxidation degrees are studied. The computations show that the adsorption energy of H-2 is -0.22 eV/H-2 and the hydrogen storage capacity is 6.04 wt% at the oxidation ratio O/C =1/16. When the O/C ratio is 1:8, the storage capacity reaches 10.26 wt% and the adsorption energy is -0.15 eV/H-2. These results suggest that reversible hydrogen storage with high recycling capacities at ambient temperature can be realized through light-metal decoration on reduced graphene oxides. (C) 2019 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.