• 文献标题:   Quaternized Branched Polyethyleneimine Modified Nitrogen-Doped Graphene Quantum Dots/Quaternized Polysulfone Composite Anion Exchange Membranes with Improved Performance
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DONG DW, ZHANG MH, XIAO YF, YANG ZJ, WANG K, FAN MM
  • 作者关键词:   anion exchange membrane, nitrogendoped graphene quantum dot, quaternized branched polyethyleneimine, quaternized polysulfone
  • 出版物名称:   MACROMOLECULAR MATERIALS ENGINEERING
  • ISSN:   1438-7492 EI 1439-2054
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   7
  • DOI:   10.1002/mame.202100787 EA JAN 2022
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

Anion exchange membrane (AEM) is essential for the development of alkaline anion exchange membrane fuel cells, and its performance largely depends on its internal microstructure. Herein, to improve the performance of AEM, quaternized branched polyethyleneimine modified nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots (QBPEI@N-GQDs) are introduced to quaternized polysulfone (QPSU) polymer matrix to prepare a series of QPSU/QBPEI@N-GQDs (QQ-n-N-GQDs) composite AEMs. Due to the uniform distribution of hydrophilic QBPEI@N-GQDs, an obvious hydrophilic/hydrophobic microphase separation structure is formed inside the QQ-n-N-GQDs composite AEMs. Compared with the pristine QPSU AEM, the QQ-0.7%-N-GQDs AEM shows slightly higher water uptake (WU) and swelling ratio (SR), as well as much higher ionic conductivity (76.18 mS cm(-1) at 80 degrees C for QQ-0.7%-N-GQDs AEM versus 46.14 mS cm(-1) at 80 degrees C for pristine QPSU AEM) and better maximum power density of single fuel cell (85.2 mW cm(-2) for QQ-0.7%-N-GQDs AEM versus 46.3 mW cm(-2) for QPSU AEM). Moreover, the chemical stability of QQ-n-N-GQDs composite AEMs has not been significantly adversely affected by the introduction of QBPEI@N-GQDs.