• 文献标题:   Field Emission from Few-Layer Graphene Nanosheets Produced by Liquid Phase Exfoliation of Graphite
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DONG JH, ZENG BQ, LAN YC, TIAN SK, SHAN Y, LIU XC, YANG ZH, WANG H, REN ZF
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, field emission, vacuum microelectronic
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE NANOTECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   1533-4880 EI 1533-4899
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Elect Sci Technol China
  • 被引频次:   36
  • DOI:   10.1166/jnn.2010.2432
  • 出版年:   2010

▎ 摘  要

Graphene nanosheets have been synthesized from commercial expandable graphite by heating in a microwave oven and dispersing in ethanol by ultrasonication. Scanning and transmission electron microscopy and electron energy-loss spectroscopy and atomic force microscope showed that the nanosheets were about 2 nm in thickness and 10 mu m in diameter. The field emission of the graphene sheets has been investigated. An emission current density of 1 mA/cm(2) has been achieved at an electric field of 3.7 V/mu m with a turn-on field of 1.7 V/mu m at 0.01 mA/cm(2). The annealing of the samples at 400 degrees C in vacuum greatly improved the field emission performance.