• 文献标题:   Direct growth of patterned graphene on SiO2 substrates without the use of catalysts or lithography
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KIM YS, JOO K, JERNG SK, LEE JH, YOON E, CHUN SH
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   NANOSCALE
  • ISSN:   2040-3364 EI 2040-3372
  • 通讯作者地址:   Sejong Univ
  • 被引频次:   31
  • DOI:   10.1039/c4nr02001d
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

We demonstrate a one-step fabrication of patterned graphene on SiO2 substrates through a process free from catalysts, transfer, and lithography. By simply placing a shadow mask during the plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) of graphene, an arbitrary shape of graphene can be obtained on SiO2 substrate. The formation of graphene underneath the shadow mask was effectively prevented by the low-temperature, catalyst-free process. Growth conditions were optimized to form polycrystalline graphene on SiO2 substrates and the crystalline structure was characterized by Raman spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Patterned graphene on SiO2 functions as a field-effect device by itself. Our method is compatible with present device processing techniques, and should be highly desirable for the proliferation of graphene applications.