• 文献标题:   Regioselectivity control of graphene functionalization by ripples
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GAO XF, WANG Y, LIU X, CHAN TL, IRLE S, ZHAO YL, ZHANG SBB
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   1463-9076 EI 1463-9084
  • 通讯作者地址:   Nagoya Univ
  • 被引频次:   32
  • DOI:   10.1039/c1cp22491c
  • 出版年:   2011

▎ 摘  要

Ripples naturally occur in graphene sheets. First-principles calculations reveal that, by altering the pyramidalization angles of the carbon atoms, these ripples can be used to direct the chemical reactivity of graphene towards hydrogenation. A fraction of the carbon atoms of a rippled graphene, located around the crests and troughs, show significantly increased reactivity. The remaining carbon atoms have comparable reactivity to those in a flat graphene. To illustrate the increased reactivity, we show that hydrogenation becomes exothermic when the characteristic ratio between the amplitude and wavelength reaches similar to 0.55. This finding offers a practical chemical venue for regioselectivity control of graphene functionalization. While the rippling does not directly affect the band gap of the graphene, the rippling-induced hydrogenation does.