• 文献标题:   Dynamic mechanical behavior of multilayer graphene via supersonic projectile penetration
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LEE JH, LOYA PE, LOU J, THOMAS EL
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0036-8075 EI 1095-9203
  • 通讯作者地址:   Rice Univ
  • 被引频次:   122
  • DOI:   10.1126/science.1258544
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

Multilayer graphene is an exceptional anisotropic material due to its layered structure composed of two-dimensional carbon lattices. Although the intrinsic mechanical properties of graphene have been investigated at quasi-static conditions, its behavior under extreme dynamic conditions has not yet been studied. We report the high-strain-rate behavior of multilayer graphene over a range of thicknesses from 10 to 100 nanometers by using miniaturized ballistic tests. Tensile stretching of the membrane into a cone shape is followed by initiation of radial cracks that approximately follow crystallographic directions and extend outward well beyond the impact area. The specific penetration energy for multilayer graphene is similar to 10 times more than literature values for macroscopic steel sheets at 600 meters per second.