• 文献标题:   Highly sensitive broadband binary photoresponse in gateless epitaxial graphene on 4H-SiC
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   RATHORE S, PATEL DK, THAKUR MK, HAIDER G, KALBAC M, KRUSKOPF M, LIU CE, RIGOSI AF, ELMQUIST RE, LIANG CT, HONG PD
  • 作者关键词:   silicon carbide, epitaxial graphene, broadband photodetector, binary response
  • 出版物名称:   CARBON
  • ISSN:   0008-6223 EI 1873-3891
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.carbon.2021.07.098 EA AUG 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Due to weak light-matter interaction, standard chemical vapor deposition (CVD)/exfoliated single-layer graphene-based photodetectors show low photoresponsivity (on the order of mA/W). However, epitaxial graphene (EG) offers a more viable approach for obtaining devices with good photoresponsivity. EG on 4H-SiC also hosts an interfacial buffer layer (IBL), which is the source of electron carriers applicable to quantum optoelectronic devices. We utilize these properties to demonstrate a gate-free, planar EG/4H eSiC-based device that enables us to observe the positive photoresponse for (405-532) nm and negative photoresponse for (632-980) nm laser excitation. The broadband binary photoresponse mainly originates from the energy band alignment of the IBL/EG interface and the highly sensitive work function of the EG. We find that the photoresponsivity of the device is > 10 A/W under 405 nm of power density 7.96 mW/cm(2) at 1 V applied bias, which is three orders of magnitude greater than the obtained values of CVD/exfoliated graphene and higher than the required value for practical applications. These results path the way for selective light-triggered logic devices based on EG and can open a new window for broadband photodetection. (C) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.