• 文献标题:   Antifoaming effect of graphene oxide nanosheets in polymer-modified cement composites for enhanced microstructure and mechanical performance
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   NASEEM Z, SHAMSAEI E, SAGOECRENTSIL K, DUAN WH
  • 作者关键词:   polymer, defoamer, graphene oxide go, airentrainment, microstructure
  • 出版物名称:   CEMENT CONCRETE RESEARCH
  • ISSN:   0008-8846 EI 1873-3948
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   7
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.cemconres.2022.106843 EA MAY 2022
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

Polymer modified cement (PMC) composites attract attention due to their outstanding durability. However, reduced compressive strength caused by the air-entrainment restricts their application. Herein, a novel approach derived from 2D graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets to mitigate air-entrainment and enhance the mechanical performance of PMC is presented. The GO nanosheets tailor the polymer interaction with the cement matrix and act as an antifoaming agent in the GO-polymer modified composite (GOPMC). Microscopy and dispersion results demonstrated that GO nanosheets transform agglomerated polymer particles into a well-dispersed assembly and prevent their air-entraining effect. Chemical structure alteration of the air-entrained polymer by GO and promoted hydration was observed. Accordingly, the developed GOPMC without any conventional defoamer exhibited a 60.1% lower pore volume and improved 28-day tensile and compressive strengths by 59% and 33%, respectively, compared with PMC. The unveiled defoaming effect of the GO nanosheets introduces a new mechanism to fabricate hybrid cement composites.