• 文献标题:   A facile synthesis of three dimensional graphene sponge composited with sulfur nanoparticles for flexible Li-S cathodes
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIN C, NIU CJ, XU X, LI K, CAI ZY, ZHANG YL, WANG XP, QU LB, XU YX, MAI LQ
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   1463-9076 EI 1463-9084
  • 通讯作者地址:   Wuhan Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   38
  • DOI:   10.1039/c6cp03624d
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Compared with a two dimensional graphene sheet, a three dimensional (3D) graphene sponge has a continuous conductive structure and numerous pores, which are beneficial for sulfur utilization and anchoring. However, strategies for the construction of 3D graphene sponges composited with sulfur nanoparticles (3DGS) are either energy consuming or involve toxic reagents. Herein, a 3DGS is fabricated via a reduction induced self-assembly method, which is simple but facile and scalable. The structural design of this 3DGS promises fast Li+ transport, superior electrolyte absorbability and effective electro-chemical redox reactions of sulfur. As a result, this 3DGS achieves a stable capacity of 580 mA h g(-1) after 500 cycles at a high rate of 1.5 A g(-1), which corresponds to a low fading rate of 0.043% per cycle. The present study effectively demonstrates that the 3D construction strategy is propitious for obtaining flexible high performance Li-S batteries.