• 文献标题:   Number-of-layer discriminated graphene phonon softening and stiffening
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG Y, YANG XX, LI JW, ZHOU ZF, ZHENG WT, SUN CQ
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, raman spectra, red shift, soft mode
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0003-6951
  • 通讯作者地址:   Hunan Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1063/1.3656704
  • 出版年:   2011

▎ 摘  要

From the perspective of bond order-length-strength correlation and the local bond averaging approach, we have formulated the number-of-layer resolved Raman shifts of graphene, with quantification of the referential origins from which the Raman shifts proceed and clarification of their origins. It is found that the primary D mode and the secondary 2D mode are dominated by the interaction between a specific atom and its nearest neighbors while the G mode by the dimer interaction, and therefore red shift happens to the D/2D phonons and blue shift to the G mode upon the number-of-layer is reduced. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3656704]