• 文献标题:   Fabrication of highly dispersed palladium/graphene oxide nanocomposites and their catalytic properties for efficient hydrogenation of p-nitrophenol and hydrogen generation
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SUN WN, LU XF, TONG Y, ZHANG Z, LEI JY, NIE GD, WANG C
  • 作者关键词:   palladium, graphene oxide, ammonia borane, hydrogen generation, pnitrophenol
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
  • ISSN:   0360-3199 EI 1879-3487
  • 通讯作者地址:   Jilin Univ
  • 被引频次:   29
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.03.197
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

In this report, graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets decorated with ultrafine Pd nanoparticles (Pd.NPs) have been successfully fabricated through a reaction between [Pd-2(mu-CO)(2)Cl-4](2-) and water in the presence of GO nanosheets without any surfactant or other reductant. The as-synthesized small Pd NPs with average diameter of about 4.4 nm were well-dispersed on the surface of GO nanosheets. The Pd/GO nanocomposites show remarkable catalytic activity toward the hydrogenation of p-nitrophenol at room temperature. The kinetic apparent rate constant (k(app)) could reach about 34.3 x 10(-3) s(-1). Furthermore, the as-prepared Pd/GO nanocomposites could also be used as an efficient and stable catalyst for hydrogen production from hydrolytic dehydrogenation of ammonia borane (AB). The catalytic activity is much higher than the conventional Pd/C catalysts. Copyright (C) 2014, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.