• 文献标题:   Photocatalytic degradation of indigo carmine using Nd-doped TiO2-decorated graphene oxide nanocomposites
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   OPPONG SOB, ANKU WW, SHUKLA SK, AGORKU ES, GOVENDER PP
  • 作者关键词:   tio2, neodymium, graphene oxide, photodegradation, nanomaterial, indigo carmine, solgel
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF SOLGEL SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   0928-0707 EI 1573-4846
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Johannesburg
  • 被引频次:   15
  • DOI:   10.1007/s10971-016-4062-8
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

A series of neodymium-doped titanium dioxide (Nd-TiO2) decorated on graphene oxide (GO) were synthesized by sol-gel method. The structures, morphologies and optical properties of the nanocomposites (Nd-TiO2-GO) were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy. The photocatalytic study of Nd-TiO2-GO nanocomposites was evaluated via the degradation of indigo carmine under simulated solar light. Results demonstrated that the photodegradation efficiency of indigo carmine solutions irradiated by solar simulated light for 3 h with the nanocomposites used as a catalyst reached a level of 92 % (0.6 % Nd). This high photocatalytic degradation of indigo carmine solutions by the Nd-TiO2-GO nanocomposites is ascribed to the spherical nanocrystalline size of TiO2.