• 文献标题:   Crystal violet dye sorption over acrylamide/graphene oxide bonded sodium alginate nanocomposite hydrogel
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PASHAEIFAKHRI S, PEIGHAMBARDOUST SJ, FOROUTAN R, ARSALANI N, RAMAVANDI B
  • 作者关键词:   hydrogel, graphene oxide, sodium alginate, cationic dye, desorption
  • 出版物名称:   CHEMOSPHERE
  • ISSN:   0045-6535 EI 1879-1298
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   82
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.129419 EA JAN 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

The synthesis of acrylamide bonded sodium alginate (AM-SA) hydrogel and acrylamide/graphene oxide bonded sodium alginate (AM-GO-SA) nanocomposite hydrogel was successfully performed using the free radical method. The AM-SA and AM-GO-SA hydrogels were applied as composited adsorbents in crystal violet (CV) dye removal. The adsorption process experiments were performed discontinuously and the acquired data showed that the efficiency is more dependent on pH than other factors. The CeO, C=O, and C=C groups were detected in the produced hydrogels. The amount of surface area was computed to be 44.689 m(2)/g, 0.0392 m(2)/g, and 6.983 m(2)/g for GO, AM-SA, and AM-GO-SA nanocomposite hydrogel, respectively. The results showed that the experimental data follow the Redlich-Peterson isotherm model. Also, the maximum adsorption capacity of monolayer for CV dye adsorption was determined using AMSA hydrogel and AM-GO-SA nanocomposite hydrogel 62.07 mg/g and 100.30 mg/g, respectively. In addition, the parameters R-L, n, and E showed that the processes of adsorption of CV dye using both types of adsorbents are physical and desirable. Thermodynamically, the CV elimination was exothermic and spontaneous. Besides, thermodynamic results showed that the adsorption process is better proceeding at low temperatures. The experimental data followed a pseudo- second- order (PSO) kinetic model. Also, the Elovich model showed that AM-GO-SA nanocomposite hydrogel has more ability to absorb CV dye. Therefore, according to the obtained results, it can be stated that the produced hydrogels are efficient and viable composited adsorbent in removing CV dye from aqueous solution. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.