• 文献标题:   Graphene field effect transistors with niobium contacts and asymmetric transfer characteristics
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DI BARTOLOMEO A, GIUBILEO F, ROMEO F, SABATINO P, CARAPELLA G, IEMMO L, SCHROEDER T, LUPINA G
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, transistor, contact, niobium, transfer characteristic, doping, conductivity
  • 出版物名称:   NANOTECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   0957-4484 EI 1361-6528
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Salerno
  • 被引频次:   39
  • DOI:   10.1088/0957-4484/26/47/475202
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

We fabricate back-gated field effect transistors using niobium electrodes on mechanically exfoliated monolayer graphene and perform electrical characterization in the pressure range from atmospheric down to 10(-4) mbar. We study the effect of room temperature vacuum degassing and report asymmetric transfer characteristics with a resistance plateau in the n-branch. We show that weakly chemisorbed Nb acts as p-dopant on graphene and explain the transistor characteristics by Nb/graphene interaction with unpinned Fermi level at the interface.