• 文献标题:   High Surface Area, sp(2)-Cross-Linked Three-Dimensional Graphene Monoliths
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WORSLEY MA, OLSON TY, LEE JRI, WILLEY TM, NIELSEN MH, ROBERTS SK, PAUZAUSKIE PJ, BIENER J, SATCHER JH, BAUMANN TF
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
  • ISSN:   1948-7185
  • 通讯作者地址:   Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
  • 被引频次:   154
  • DOI:   10.1021/jz200223x
  • 出版年:   2011

▎ 摘  要

Developing three-dimensional (3D) graphene assemblies with properties similar to these individual graphene sheets is a promising strategy for graphene-based electrodes. Typically, the synthesis of 3D graphene assemblies relies on van der Waals forces for holding the grapheme sheets together, resulting in bulk properties that do not reflect those reported for individual graphene sheets. Here, we report the use of sol gel chemistry to introduce chemical bonding between the graphene sheets and control the bulk properties of graphene-based aerogels. Adjusting synthetic parameters allows a wide range of control over surface area, pore volume, and pore size, as well as the nature of the chemical cross-links (sp(2) vs sp(3)). The bulk properties of the graphene-based aerogels represent a significant step toward realizing the propeities of individual graphene sheets in a 3D assembly with surface areas approaching the theoretical value of an individual sheet.