• 文献标题:   Nomex paper-based double-sided laser-induced graphene for multifunctional human-machine interfaces
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG GY, TAO LQ, PENG ZR, ZHU CC, SUN H, ZOU SM, LI TR, WANG P, CHEN XP, REN TL
  • 作者关键词:   humanmachine interface, multifunctional integration, laserinduced graphene, piezoresistive pressure sensor, thermoacoustic sound source
  • 出版物名称:   CARBON
  • ISSN:   0008-6223 EI 1873-3891
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   8
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.carbon.2022.03.026 EA MAR 2022
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

Motivated by the inevitable trend of the Internet of Everything, human-machine interaction technology has gradually been permeated into people's daily life. Receptive devices that capture human behaviors and responsive devices that provide machine feedback are key components of human-machine interface. While it is a great challenge to integrate receptive and responsive devices in a well-organized way due to the limitations of material properties and device structures. In this work, we investigate the formation of laser-induced graphene on Nomex paper and propose an efficient interactive strategy based on its piezoresistive and thermoacoustic effects. Functional integration of receiving instructions (pressuresensing capability) and providing feedback (sound-emitting capability) can be achieved by simply assembling three layers of Nomex paper that have been laser-customized on both sides. The integrated device not only has a sensitive response (-12 relative current change and -50 ms response time) to the pressure similar to a gentle finger press (-10 kPa), but also can emit a high-quality sound signal with larger sound pressure levels (-70 dB at 1 W/cm2 power density). Furthermore, two proof-of-concept demonstrations, a press-to-audio pad and a command-responding thermo-earphone, are presented to substantiate the feasibility in information exchange activities.