▎ 摘 要
High-performance pressure sensors have caused widespread concern due to the potential applications in 3D-touch technology and wearable electronic devices. Herein, a new type of graphene pressure sensor based on the glass fiber surfacing mat coated with graphene oxide aqueous solution by a spray-vacuum filtration method and HI acid reduction method is reported. It is a simple and highly effective method to reduce graphene oxide films into highly conductive graphene films without destroying their integrity and flexibility at a low temperature based on the nucleophilic substitution reaction. The FTIR, SEM and conductivity tests indicate that the optimum time for graphene oxide to be reduced is 30 min, under this condition enter the epoxy group has been reacted without damaging the regular sp(2) hybrid C atom structure in graphene. The conductivity of the graphene pressure sensor is increased significantly to 23260 S/m. The monotonic compressing test for 100 Pa/s and the test of the metal block placement and removal demonstrate that the sensor exhibits relatively high linearity of 99.74% between the response and pressure, the advantage makes the sensor monitor pressure more accurately. More importantly, the pressure sensor based on the glass fiber surfacing mat coated with graphene shows extremely high sensitivity (0.169 kPa(-1)), fast response time (251 ms) and good stability for 1000 cycles. Based on its superior performance, it also demonstrates potential applications in measuring pressure and human body's motions.