• 文献标题:   Free-standing electrodes composed of carbon-coated Li4Ti5O12 nanosheets and reduced graphene oxide for advanced sodium ion batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   XU GB, TIAN Y, WEI XL, YANG LW, CHU PK
  • 作者关键词:   sodium ion battery, freestanding, li4ti5o12, graphene, nanosheet
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
  • ISSN:   0378-7753 EI 1873-2755
  • 通讯作者地址:   Xiangtan Univ
  • 被引频次:   31
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jpowsour.2016.10.088
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

A free-standing electrode composed of carbon-coated Li4Ti5O12 nanosheets and reduced graphene oxide (designated as LTO-C/RGO) is fabricated for Na storage by modified vacuum filtration and subsequent annealing. In this process, graphene oxide with negative charges and LTO-C nanosheets with abundant charged ions are self-assembled into the nanocomposite based on the screening effect of electrostatic repulsion. The unique structure of the confined LTO-C nanosheets in a highly conductive interconnected RGO network not only promotes the reaction kinetics and structural stability of the electrodes during Na+ insertion/extraction, but also provides plenty of interfacial sites for Na+ adsorption giving rise to additional interfacial Na storage. The free-standing LTO-C/RGO anode for sodium ion battery exhibits a high capacity of 166 mAhg(-1) at 1 C, good rate capability of 98.7 mAhg(-1) at 5 C, and superior cyclic performance of 114 mAhg(-1) at 2 C after 600 cycles. The materials boasting superior Na storage have large potential in high-performance sodium ion batteries in portable, flexible and wearable electronics. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.