• 文献标题:   Self-powered therapeutic release from conducting polymer/graphene oxide films on magnesium
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CATT K, LI HX, VICTOR H, BEARD R, CUI XT
  • 作者关键词:   magnesium, conducting polymer, graphene, corrosion, on demand release, dexamethasone
  • 出版物名称:   NANOMEDICINENANOTECHNOLOGY BIOLOGY MEDICINE
  • ISSN:   1549-9634 EI 1549-9642
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Pittsburgh
  • 被引频次:   8
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.nano.2017.02.021
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Magnesium's complete in vivo degradation is appealing for medical implant applications. Rapid corrosion and hydrogen bubble generation along with inflammatory host tissue response have limited its clinical use. Here we electropolymerized a poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) and graphene oxide (GO) film directly on Mg surface. GO acted as nano-drug carrier to carry anti-inflammatory drug dexamethasone (Dex). PEDOT/GO/Dex coatings improved Mg corrosion resistance and decreased the rate of hydrogen production. Dex could be released driven by the electrical current generated from Mg corrosion. The anti-inflammatory activity of the released Dex was confirmed in microglia cultures. This PEDOT/GO/Dex film displayed the ability to both control Mg corrosion and act as an on demand release coating that delivers Dex at the corrosion site to minimize detrimental effects of corrosion byproducts. Such multi-functional smart coating will improve the clinical use of Mg implants. Furthermore, the PEDOT/GO/Drug/Mg system may be developed into self-powered implantable drug delivery devices. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.