• 文献标题:   Graphene loaded with ultra small nickel for hydrogen sensing
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   YU XX, ZHANG K, DAI P, JIANG TT, ZHANG M, WU MZ
  • 作者关键词:   nickel, graphene, cluster, hydrogen sensing
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF ALLOYS COMPOUNDS
  • ISSN:   0925-8388 EI 1873-4669
  • 通讯作者地址:   Anhui Univ
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.07.231
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Graphene loaded with ultra small nickel is successfully fabricated using E-beam evaporating by a one-step method. The morphology and structure of the composites are analyzed by field emission scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. As the oxygen-containing functional groups could act as nucleation sites, small and dense nickel nanoparticles are evenly distributed on the ultrathin graphene sheets. The as-prepared sensor based on the composites show good hydrogen gas sensing properties at room temperature. The sensitivity toward 1000 ppm hydrogen is 5%. The response and recovery time of the sensor exposed to 1000 ppm hydrogen are 140 s and 25 s, respectively. It ensures promising application in the field of hydrogen sensing in some dangerous conditions. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.