• 文献标题:   Low-Defect Nanodiamonds and Graphene Nanoribbons Enhanced Electron Field Emission Properties in Ultrananocrystalline Diamond Films
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CHEN CK, TANG BJ, XU H, PAN JP, JIANG MY, LI X, HU XJ
  • 作者关键词:   ultrananocrystalline diamond film, lowdefect nanodiamond, graphene nanoribbon, electron field emission propertie, lowpressure annealing treatment
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsaelm.0c01111 EA APR 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

It is known that the electron field emission (EFE) properties of ultrananocrystalline diamond (UNCD) films were usually produced by doping. Here, we performed a low-pressure annealing treatment without doping to promote the EFE properties of UNCD films. The results show that the 900-1000 degrees C annealed films exhibit superior EFE properties such as turn-on fields of 1.3 and 0.8 V/mu m and corresponding EFE current densities of 7180 and 3180 mu A/cm(2), respectively. These EFE current densities are improved by similar to 18 and 8 times compared to the unannealed UNCD films. The results show that larger diamond grains crack at subgrain boundaries into smaller ones with a low defect concentration, while trans-polyacetylene transforms to graphene nanoribbons to form a conductive network after high-temperature annealing, enhancing the EFE properties. We offer a low-cost and more convenient method to prepare UNCD films with superior EFE characteristics for applications in diamond-based cold cathode emission devices.