• 文献标题:   Simultaneous catalyzing and reinforcing effects of imidazole-functionalized graphene in anhydride-cured epoxies
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIU WS, KOH KL, LU JL, YANG LP, PHUA SL, KONG JH, CHEN Z, LU XH
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY
  • ISSN:   0959-9428 EI 1364-5501
  • 通讯作者地址:   Nanyang Technol Univ
  • 被引频次:   48
  • DOI:   10.1039/c2jm32708b
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

In this study, an imidazole-functionalized graphene (G-IMD) was prepared from graphene oxide by a facile one-pot method. The functionalized graphene not only showed improved organic compatibility but also could simultaneously play the roles of a cure accelerator and reinforcement for anhydride-cured epoxies. Our results showed that G-IMD could successfully catalyze the curing reaction without the addition of any routine accelerator. Thermal and mechanical properties of the epoxy-G-IMD nanocomposites were systematically studied at different filler loadings. Compared with neat epoxy resin, tensile strength and Young's modulus of the nanocomposites were enhanced by 97% and 12%, respectively, at only 0.4 wt% G-IMD loading. Dynamic mechanical analysis and electron microscopic results revealed that the drastic improvements in mechanical properties could be attributed to the homogeneous dispersion of G-IMD and covalent bonding at the interface, which effectively improved the efficiency of load transfer between the matrix and graphene.