• 文献标题:   Long range surface plasmons in a symmetric graphene system with anisotropic dielectrics
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SREEKANTH KV, YU T
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, surface plasmon, photonic crystal
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF OPTICS
  • ISSN:   2040-8978 EI 2040-8986
  • 通讯作者地址:   Case Western Reserve Univ
  • 被引频次:   14
  • DOI:   10.1088/2040-8978/15/5/055002
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

We investigate the propagation length of plasmon waves in a graphene film sandwiched by two identical anisotropic dielectrics. The plasmon losses in graphene can be controlled by varying the external carrier doping. In the proposed system, a doped graphene sheet behaves as a thin metal film to support the long range surface plasmons. Here, we consider artificial crystal such as photonic crystal to increase the anisotropy of the dielectrics, which has stronger anisotropy than naturally available optical dielectrics. It is observed that the propagation length, nanoscale mode confinement and penetration depth of surface plasmons increase when the surrounding dielectrics are birefringent crystal with a properly oriented optical axis.