• 文献标题:   Polarization Control in Integrated Graphene-Silicon Quantum Photonics Waveguides
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CAMMARATA S, FONTANA A, KAPLAN AE, CORNIA S, DAO TH, LACAVA C, DEMONTIS V, IADANZA S, VITALI V, DE MATTEIS F, PEDRESCHI E, MAGAZZU G, TONCELLI A, SPINELLA F, SAPONARA S, GUNNELLA R, ROSSELLA F, SALAMON A, BELLANI V
  • 作者关键词:   quantum photonic, silicongraphene heterostructure, polarization control
  • 出版物名称:   MATERIALS
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.3390/ma15248739
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

We numerically investigated the use of graphene nanoribbons placed on top of silicon-on-insulator (SOI) strip waveguides for light polarization control in silicon photonic-integrated waveguides. We found that two factors mainly affected the polarization control: the graphene chemical potential and the geometrical parameters of the waveguide, such as the waveguide and nanoribbon widths and distance. We show that the graphene chemical potential influences both TE and TM polarizations almost in the same way, while the waveguide width tapering enables both TE-pass and TM-pass polarizing functionalities. Overall, by increasing the oxide spacer thickness between the silicon waveguide and the top graphene layer, the device insertion losses can be reduced, while preserving a high polarization extinction ratio.