• 文献标题:   Synthesis of palladium nanoparticle modified reduced graphene oxide and multi-walled carbon nanotube hybrid structures for electrochemical applications
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HU J, ZHAO ZT, ZHANG J, LI G, LI PW, ZHANG WD, LIAN K
  • 作者关键词:   palladium nanoparticle, graphene, carbon nanotube, hydrazine, electrochemical sensor
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0169-4332 EI 1873-5584
  • 通讯作者地址:   Taiyuan Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   8
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.apsusc.2016.10.187
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

In this work, palladium (Pd) nanoparticles functionalized reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) hybrid structures (Pd/rGO-MWCNTs) were successfully prepared by a combination of electrochemical reduction with electrodeposition method. The morphology, structure, and composition of the Pd/rGO-MWCNTs hybrid were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy. The as-synthesized hybrid structures were modified on the glassy carbon electrode (GCE) and further utilized for hydrazine sensing. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopic, cyclic voltammetry and single-potential amperometry experiments were carried out on Pd/rGO-MWCNTs hybrid structures to investigate the interface properties and sensing performance. The measured results demonstrate that the fabricated Pd/rGO-MWCNTs/GCE sensor show a high sensitivity of 7.09 mu A mu M-1 cm(-2) in a large concentration range of 1.0 to 1100 mu M and a low detection limit of 0.15 mu M. Moreover, the as-prepared sensor exhibits good selectivity and stability for the determination of hydrazine under interference conditions. (C) 2016 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.