• 文献标题:   Observations of the electrical behaviour of catalytically grown scrolled graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SCHAPER AK, HOU HQ, WANG MS, BANDO Y, GOLBERG D
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   CARBON
  • ISSN:   0008-6223 EI 1873-3891
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Marburg
  • 被引频次:   24
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.carbon.2010.12.066
  • 出版年:   2011

▎ 摘  要

Carbon nanoscrolls, made of rolled up graphene, are expected to show unique electronic properties different from those of nested multi-wall tubes. Here we report in situ TEM observations and electrical measurements of the transport and breakdown behaviour of catalytically grown, multi-turn monochiral graphene scrolls, 30-65 nm in outer diameter. Generally, the low-bias IV region proved strictly linear Ohmic behaviour, non-linear increase in conductance occurred beyond an applied voltage of similar to 0.4 V. Excellent maximum conductance values up to G similar to 63 G(o) and sustainable current-carrying capacities up to J = 8.5 x 10(8) A/cm(2) were found in the most successful samples right before electric breakdown. Inferior values are ascribed to defect-rich or semiconducting scrolls. This study emphasizes the promising nature of carbon nanoscrolls for a number of electronic device applications. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.