• 文献标题:   Hydrogenated psi-graphene: Band gap engineering and optical properties
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HUANG XM, MA MY, CHENG L, LIU LZ
  • 作者关键词:   psigraphene, hydrogen passivation, band gap engineering, optical property
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICA ELOWDIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS NANOSTRUCTURES
  • ISSN:   1386-9477 EI 1873-1759
  • 通讯作者地址:   Dalian Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.physe.2019.113701
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

Hydrogen passivation was predicted to be an effective method to open the band gap of psi-graphene by the density functional theory calculations. A critical H coverage of similar to 60% was found, above which the hydrogenated psi-graphene opens a band gap. The band gap can be tailored within a wide range of 0-3.57 eV by changing the H coverage. Meanwhile, the opened band gap brings the hydrogenated psi-graphene different optical properties from the pristine psi-graphene. Generally, the w-graphene possesses the major absorption peaks similar to graphene, except for the redshift of sub-pi peak features caused by the pentagons and heptagons. However, hydrogen passivation can result in quite different optical properties from the pristine psi-graphene for both the absorption peaks and delay. As the H coverage decreases, the absorption coefficient of the hydrogenated psi-graphene drops independently on the light polarization. Particularly, the absorption delay will be improved during removing the H atoms due to lowering of band gap, which is useful for selective optical absorption.