• 文献标题:   High-performance chemiresistor-type NH(3)gas sensor based on three-dimensional reduced graphene oxide/polyaniline hybrid
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   TOHIDI S, PARHIZKAR M, BIDADI H, MOHAMADREZAEI R
  • 作者关键词:   polyaniline nanowire, reduced graphene oxide, ammonia gas sensor, 3d network
  • 出版物名称:   NANOTECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   0957-4484 EI 1361-6528
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Tabriz
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1088/1361-6528/ab9daa
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

In this study, a novel gas sensor is proposed based on a three-dimensional reduced graphene oxide/polyaniline (3D RGO/PANI) hybrid, which is synthesized by a hydrothermal method for detecting NH(3)gas at room temperature. The 3D RGO/PANI hybrid is characterized by field emission-scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared and x-ray diffraction. The specific surface area is analyzed using the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) equation. The as-synthesized sensing materials with an appropriate amount of polyaniline nanowires (PANI-NWs) can effectively prevent aggregation of the neighboring graphene sheets and directly act as adsorption sites for NH(3)molecules. In comparison with its pure 3D RGO counterpart, the 3D RGO/PANI (1:1) hybrid exhibits 44.7 times enhanced response to 100 ppm NH3, suggesting the remarkable effect of PANI-NWs in improving the sensitivity. This work gives new insights into boosting the sensitivity and selectivity of detecting NH(3)gas by incorporating PANI-NWs into 3D RGO.