• 文献标题:   Effect of reduction degree on the adsorption properties of graphene sponge for dyes
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   YU BW, CHEN LY, WU RH, LIU XY, LI HL, YANG H, MING Z, BAI YT, YANG ST
  • 作者关键词:   graphene sponge, reduction degree, adsorption, dye, water treatment
  • 出版物名称:   MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS
  • ISSN:   2053-1591
  • 通讯作者地址:   Southwest Minzu Univ
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1088/2053-1591/aa6bc1
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Graphene sponge (GS) is usually prepared by reducing graphene oxide for the adsorption of pollutants. Different reduction methods lead to different reduction degrees, but the relationship between reduction degree and adsorption performance is still unexplored. In this study, we prepared three GS samples of different reduction degrees and compared their adsorption properties for different dyes. Taking methylene blue (MB) as the model dye, the adsorption isotherms, kinetics and influencing factors were investigated. The adsorptions of different dyes on three GS samples were also compared. Our results indicated that the adsorption of MB on GS was inhibited at high reduction degree by reducing the electrostatic interaction between oxygen containing groups and MB molecules. The adsorption kinetics slowed down at lower reduction degree. The pH showed more significant influence for highly reduced GS, which should be assigned to the deprotonation of hydroxyl groups at high pH. Ionic strength had ignorable effect on the adsorption. Beyond that, the dye properties also regulated the adsorption. The implication to the design of better GS adsorbents based on reduction degree is discussed.