• 文献标题:   High electrochemical performance flexible solid-state supercapacitor based on Co-doped reduced graphene oxide and silk fibroin composites
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   RATH T, PRAMANIK N, KUMAR S
  • 作者关键词:   codoped reduced graphene oxide corgo, flexible electrode, supercapacitor, ionic liquid electrolyte, electrochemical performance
  • 出版物名称:   ENERGY
  • ISSN:   0360-5442 EI 1873-6785
  • 通讯作者地址:   CIPET
  • 被引频次:   6
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.energy.2017.11.126
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

A simple method for the preparation of flexible supercapacitor based on Co-doped reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and silk fibroin composites film is reported. The facile and cost-effective green pathways are chosen to reduce the exfoliated graphite oxide using a microbial strain, at room temperature. Doping process is performed by using in-situ precipitation technique. The Co-doped reduced graphene oxide (Co-rGO) is characterized by X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The as-prepared Co-rGO and silk fibroin are used to prepare flexible electrode for supercapacitor device. Electrochemical performance of the electrode is examined using cyclic voltammetry, galvanostatic charge-discharge and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The fabricated supercapacitor shows the specific capacitance of 104 F g(-1) at a current density of 0.5 A g(-1) in ionic liquid electrolyte (EMIm(+)BF(4)(-)). After a charge-discharge rate of 1 A g(-1) for 10,000 cycles, the Co-rGO film exhibits remarkable electrochemical stability with the capacitance retention ratio of 89%. Furthermore, the Co-rGO film based supercapacitor achieves high energy density up to 28.31 Wh kg(-1) at a power density of 78.24 kW kg(-1) by using the ionic liquid electrolyte. The results shown in this work indicate that our proposed Co-rGO-silk fibroin composites film is a promising electrode material for manufacturing flexible supercapacitors. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.