• 文献标题:   Ecofriendly Fruit Switches: Graphene Oxide-Based Wrapper for Programmed Fruit Preservative Delivery To Extend Shelf Life
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SHARMA S, BISWAL BK, KUMARI D, BINDRA P, KUMAR S, STOBDAN T, SHANMUGAM V
  • 作者关键词:   nanoagri, smart fruit pack, nontoxic nanopreservative, graphene oxide
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   1944-8244
  • 通讯作者地址:   Habitat Ctr
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsami.8b02048
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

According to Food and Agriculture Organization 2015 report, post-harvest agricultural loss accounts for 20-50% annually; on the other hand, reports about preservatives toxicity are also increasing. Hence, preservative release with response to fruit requirement is desired. In this study, acid synthesized in the overripe fruits was envisaged to cleave acid labile hydrazone to release preservative salicylaldehyde from graphene oxide (GO). To maximize loading and to overcome the challenge of GO reduction by hydrazine, two-step activation with ethylenediamine and 4-nitrophenyl chloroformate respectively, are followed. The final composite shows efficient preservative release with the stimuli of the overripe fruit juice and improves the fruit shelf life. The composite shows less toxicity as compared to the free preservative along with the additional scope to reuse. The composite was vacuum-filtered through a 0.4 mu m filter paper, to prepare a robust wrapper for the fruit storage.