• 文献标题:   Superconductivity in the twisted bilayer graphene: emergent mystery in the magic angle, the topological bosons and the Bardeen Cooper Schrieffer - Bose Einstein unconventional crossover
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DAVYDOV VN
  • 作者关键词:   unconventional superconductivity, moire crystal, twisted bilayer graphene, magic angle, moire flat band, lifshitz topological transition, bcsbeuc unconventional crossover
  • 出版物名称:   PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE
  • ISSN:   1478-6435 EI 1478-6443
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1080/14786435.2021.1970268 EA SEP 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Theory of superconductivity in twisted bilayer graphene (tBLG) is presented, based on the fact that Dirac fermions are pairing creating the topological bosons as consequence of topologically protected Lifshitz topological transition (TPLTT). We have shown that multiple TPLTTs are realised at low twisting angles in tBLG. At TPLTT the Berry phase changes from 2 pi in bilayer graphene to pi in tBLG. It is favourable to form the Bardeen Cooper Schrieffer - Bose Einstein unconventional crossover (BCS-BEUC) when the attractive interaction for pairing dominates the repulsive screened Coulomb interaction. The theory yields a second-order phase transition for BCS-BEUC, and values of specific heat and the Ginzburg-Landau coherence length are calculated. The problem has been solved of emergent mystery in the magic angles at which there exists possibility for observation of BCS-BEUC. The solution is connected with the Umklapp processes when the quasiwave vector of the superconducting carriers is shifted from the Brillouin zone to other cell of the reciprocal space. The table is given of the allowed magic angles which include the corresponding effective masses of the pairing Dirac fermions.