• 文献标题:   Optimizing Performance Parameters of Chemically-Derived Graphene/p-Si Heterojunction Solar Cell
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   BATRA K, NAYAK S, BEHURA SK, JANI O
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, solar cell, psi 100 wafer, efficiency, schottky junction, scaps
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE NANOTECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   1533-4880 EI 1533-4899
  • 通讯作者地址:   Gujarat Energy Res Management Inst
  • 被引频次:   4
  • DOI:   10.1166/jnn.2015.9818
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Chemically-derived graphene have been synthesized by modified Hummers method and reduced using sodium borohydride. To explore the potential for photovoltaic applications, graphene/p-silicon (Si) heterojunction devices were fabricated using a simple and cost effective technique called spin coating. The SEM analysis shows the formation of graphene oxide (GO) flakes which become smooth after reduction. The absence of oxygen containing functional groups, as observed in FT-IR spectra, reveals the reduction of GO, i.e., reduced graphene oxide (rGO). It was further confirmed by Raman analysis, which shows slight reduction in G-band intensity with respect to D-band. Hall effect measurement confirmed n-type nature of rGO. Therefore, an effort has been made to simulate rGO/p-Si heterojunction device by using the one-dimensional solar cell capacitance software, considering the experimentally derived parameters. The detail analysis of the effects of Si thickness, graphene thickness and temperature on the performance of the device has been presented.