• 文献标题:   A label-free electrochemical immunosensor for the detection of cardiac marker using graphene quantum dots (GQDs)
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   TUTEJA SK, CHEN R, KUKKAR M, SONG CK, MUTREJA R, SINGH S, PAUL AK, LEE H, KIM KH, DEEP A, SURI CR
  • 作者关键词:   graphene quantum dot, myoglobin, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, labelfree immunosensor, cardiac marker
  • 出版物名称:   BIOSENSORS BIOELECTRONICS
  • ISSN:   0956-5663 EI 1873-4235
  • 通讯作者地址:   Cent Sci Instruments Org CSIR CSIO
  • 被引频次:   47
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.bios.2016.07.052
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

A label-free immunosensor based on electrochemical impedance spectroscopy has been developed for the sensitive detection of a cardiac biomarker myoglobin (cMyo). Hydrothermally synthesized graphene quantum dots (GQDs) have been used as an immobilized template on screen printed electrodes for the construction of an impedimetric sensor platform. The GQDs-modified electrode was conjugated with highly specific anti-myoglobin antibodies to develop the desired immunosensor. The values of charge transfer resistance (R-ct) were monitored as a function of varying antigen concentration. The R-ct value of the immunosensor showed a linear increase (from 0.20 to 0.31 k Omega) in the range of 0.01-100 ng/mL cMyo. The specific detection of cMyo was also made in the presence of other competing proteins. The limit of detection for the proposed immunosensor was, estimated as 0.01 ng/mL which is comparable to the standard ELISA techniques. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.