• 文献标题:   Highly improved sensing of dopamine by using glassy carbon electrode modified with MnO2, graphene oxide, carbon nanotubes and gold nanoparticles
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   RAO DJ, ZHANG XJ, SHENG QL, ZHENG JB
  • 作者关键词:   electrochemical sensor, poly diallyldimethylammonium chloride, raman spectra, amperometry, electrooxidation, serum analysi
  • 出版物名称:   MICROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0026-3672 EI 1436-5073
  • 通讯作者地址:   Northwest Univ
  • 被引频次:   20
  • DOI:   10.1007/s00604-016-1902-8
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

A composite material obtained by ultrasonication of graphene oxide (GO) and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) was loaded with manganese dioxide (MnO2), poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), and the resulting multilayer hybrid films were deposited on a glassy carbon electrode (GCE). The microstructure, composition and electrochemical behavior of the composite and the modified GCE were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, Raman spectra, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry. The electrode induces efficient electrocatalytic oxidation of dopamine at a rather low working voltage of 0.22 V (vs. SCE) at neutral pH values. The response is linear in the 0.5 mu M to 2.5 mM concentration range, the sensitivity is 233.4 mu A center dot mMaEuro3/4(1)center dot cmaEuro3/4(2), and the detection limit is 0.17 mu M at an SNR of 3. The sensor is well reproducible and stable. It displays high selectivity over ascorbic acid, uric acid and glucose even if these are present in comparable concentrations.