• 文献标题:   Ion conductivity improved polyethylene oxide/lithium perchlorate electrolyte membranes modified by graphene oxide
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GAO S, ZHONG J, XUE GB, WANG B
  • 作者关键词:   free volume, segment mobility, conductivity, intercalation, temperature behavior
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0376-7388 EI 1873-3123
  • 通讯作者地址:   Wuhan Univ
  • 被引频次:   26
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.memsci.2014.07.044
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

Polyethylene oxide (PEO)-based solid electrolyte membrane modified via graphene oxide (GO) is prepared. A homogeneous dispersion of GO is achieved in PEO matrix. GO promotes the movement of ethylene oxide (EO) segment at EO/GO interface where the expansion of the free volume void occurs. GO sheets influence the confined helix of EO/lithium-ion (Li+). Composites of GO/Li+/GO, GO/Li+/EO/Li+/GO, and GO/EO/GO are suggested by the X-ray diffraction patterns, structures of which relate to the mechanisms of Li+ dissolving into GO sheets of different concentrations. At 294 K, unexpected 70-fold increase in conductivity of electrolyte membrane is achieved at 0.6 wt% loading of GO. The superior conducting property is attributed to (a) a fine distribution of GO providing interconnected channel at EO/GO interface for fast ion transfer and (b) layered GO-intercalated composites. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.